CBN Threatens IMTOs Paying In Naira With License Revocation

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has threatened to withdraw operating licenses of International Money Transfer Operators (IMTOs) who are defying its orders and still paying remittances in Naira

The apex bank in a circular titled, “Modalities for payout of Diaspora Remittances into the country”, dated January 22, 2021, with reference number TED FEM/FPC/PUB/001/001 and signed by O.S. Nnaji, Director, Trade and Exchange, stated that some IMTOs and unlicensed companies have continued to violate earlier circular on Diaspora Remittances payout,

“Further to our circular titled “Receipt of Diaspora Remittances: Additional Operational Guidelines,” it has come to our notice that some IMTOs and unlicensed companies continue to facilitate diaspora remittances into the country in Naira, in clear contravention of the Central Bank of Nigeria directive that all remittances be paid to beneficiaries in dollars,” the CBN said.

The apex bank clarified that only licensed IMTOs are permitted to carry on the business of facilitating diaspora remittances into Nigeria and that all diaspora remittances must be received by beneficiaries in foreign currency only (cash and/or transfers to domiciliary accounts of recipients).

It added that IMTOs are not permitted, under any circumstances, to disburse diaspora remittances in Naira (either in cash or by electronic transfers), be it through naira remittance settlement accounts (which had been earlier directed to be closed), third party accounts or via any other payment platforms within and/or around the Nigerian financial system.

It stated: “These measures, are intended to promote transparency, grow diaspora remittances and significantly improve foreign exchange inflows into Nigeria.

Adding that strict sanctions, including withdrawal of operating licenses, shall be imposed on any individuals and/or institutions found to be aiding, abetting or directly contravening these guidelines.

“For unlicensed operators, the CBN shall not hesitate to authorize the closure of their accounts in Nigerian banks, including being barred from accessing banking services in Nigeria,” it stated.

The CBN shall continue to monitor developments in this regard and will issue further guidance as appropriate.